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Nigeria Treasury bills · auction of 4 December 2024

Nigeria T-bill auction, 4 December 2024: 364-day at 22.93%, down 57 bps

At the Treasury bill auction dated 4 December 2024, the Central Bank of Nigeria set stop rates on the 91-day bill at 18.00% (unchanged), the 182-day bill at 18.50% (unchanged) and the 364-day bill at 22.93% (down 57 basis points). The rate shown is the stop (issue) rate at the primary auction.

Demand was strong: bids totalled NGN 2546.8bn against NGN 583.3bn on offer, 437% of the amount sought, and NGN 756.7bn was accepted.

Over the past year the 364-day rate has ranged from 8.40% to 23.50%.

A year earlier the 364-day bill cleared at 16.75%, so the government is paying 618 basis points more than twelve months ago.

What this means for NGN 1,000,000

Worked from the published rate · information, not advice

NGN 229,300 in 12 months on the 364-day bill

Put NGN 1,000,000 into the 364-day bill at this auction and you get back NGN 1,229,300 after 12 months: NGN 229,300 in interest before any withholding tax, about NGN 19,108 a month.

That is NGN 5,700 less than the same money would have earned at the previous auction.

For shorter money: NGN 92,500 on the 182-day bill (6 months), NGN 45,000 on the 91-day bill (3 months).

The government pays the full amount at maturity; the risk is Nigeria’s government not paying, and the money is locked until then.

Results

By tenor

TenorRatePreviousOfferedBidsAccepted
91-day18.000%18.000%NGN 7.86bnNGN 2.92bnNGN 2.31bn
182-day18.500%18.500%NGN 12.27bnNGN 17.35bnNGN 13.25bn
364-day22.930%23.500%NGN 563.12bnNGN 2526.56bnNGN 741.15bn

Source: Central Bank of Nigeria result · stop (issue) rate at the primary auction

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Free to quote, chart and republish with the credit “Source: Afronomics, compiled from the Central Bank of Nigeria” and a link to this page.

Afronomics (2026). Nigeria Treasury bill auction, 4 December 2024, compiled from the Central Bank of Nigeria. Retrieved 5 October 2026, from https://www.afronomicsfeed.com/markets/tbills/nigeria/2024-12-04

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