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Nigeria Treasury bills · auction of 1 April 2020

Nigeria T-bill auction, 1 April 2020: 364-day at 4.30%, down 30 bps

At the Treasury bill auction dated 1 April 2020, the Central Bank of Nigeria set stop rates on the 91-day bill at 2.20% (down 10 basis points), the 182-day bill at 3.20% (down 20 basis points) and the 364-day bill at 4.30% (down 30 basis points). The rate shown is the stop (issue) rate at the primary auction.

Demand was strong: bids totalled NGN 161.4bn against NGN 95.7bn on offer, 169% of the amount sought, and NGN 95.7bn was accepted.

At 4.30%, the 364-day rate is the lowest in the 26 auctions of the past year.

A year earlier the 364-day bill cleared at 12.35%, so the government is paying 805 basis points less than twelve months ago.

What this means for NGN 1,000,000

Worked from the published rate · information, not advice

NGN 43,000 in 12 months on the 364-day bill

Put NGN 1,000,000 into the 364-day bill at this auction and you get back NGN 1,043,000 after 12 months: NGN 43,000 in interest before any withholding tax, about NGN 3,583 a month.

That is NGN 3,000 less than the same money would have earned at the previous auction.

For shorter money: NGN 16,000 on the 182-day bill (6 months), NGN 5,500 on the 91-day bill (3 months).

The government pays the full amount at maturity; the risk is Nigeria’s government not paying, and the money is locked until then.

Results

By tenor

TenorRatePreviousOfferedBidsAccepted
91-day2.200%2.300%NGN 10.00bnNGN 20.71bnNGN 10.00bn
182-day3.200%3.400%NGN 17.60bnNGN 28.82bnNGN 17.60bn
364-day4.300%4.600%NGN 68.08bnNGN 111.86bnNGN 68.08bn

Source: Central Bank of Nigeria result · stop (issue) rate at the primary auction

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Free to quote, chart and republish with the credit “Source: Afronomics, compiled from the Central Bank of Nigeria” and a link to this page.

Afronomics (2026). Nigeria Treasury bill auction, 1 April 2020, compiled from the Central Bank of Nigeria. Retrieved 4 October 2026, from https://www.afronomicsfeed.com/markets/tbills/nigeria/2020-04-01

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