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Nigeria Treasury bills · auction of 12 February 2009

Nigeria T-bill auction, 12 February 2009: 364-day at 4.75%, down 75 bps

At the Treasury bill auction dated 12 February 2009, the Central Bank of Nigeria set stop rates on the 91-day bill at 1.90% (down 44 basis points), the 182-day bill at 2.59% (down 26 basis points) and the 364-day bill at 4.75% (down 75 basis points). The rate shown is the stop (issue) rate at the primary auction.

Demand was strong: bids totalled NGN 143.9bn against NGN 50.1bn on offer, 287% of the amount sought, and NGN 50.1bn was accepted.

At 4.75%, the 364-day rate is the lowest in the 10 auctions of the past year.

A year earlier the 364-day bill cleared at 9.50%, so the government is paying 475 basis points less than twelve months ago.

What this means for NGN 1,000,000

Worked from the published rate · information, not advice

NGN 47,490 in 12 months on the 364-day bill

Put NGN 1,000,000 into the 364-day bill at this auction and you get back NGN 1,047,490 after 12 months: NGN 47,490 in interest before any withholding tax, about NGN 3,958 a month.

That is NGN 7,510 less than the same money would have earned at the previous auction.

For shorter money: NGN 12,940 on the 182-day bill (6 months), NGN 4,745 on the 91-day bill (3 months).

The government pays the full amount at maturity; the risk is Nigeria’s government not paying, and the money is locked until then.

Results

By tenor

TenorRatePreviousOfferedBidsAccepted
91-day1.898%2.340%NGN 15.11bnNGN 54.23bnNGN 15.11bn
182-day2.588%2.850%NGN 15.00bnNGN 33.94bnNGN 15.00bn
364-day4.749%5.500%NGN 20.00bnNGN 55.75bnNGN 20.00bn

Source: Central Bank of Nigeria result · stop (issue) rate at the primary auction

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Afronomics (2026). Nigeria Treasury bill auction, 12 February 2009, compiled from the Central Bank of Nigeria. Retrieved 4 October 2026, from https://www.afronomicsfeed.com/markets/tbills/nigeria/2009-02-12

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