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Nigeria Treasury bills · auction of 15 January 2009

Nigeria T-bill auction, 15 January 2009: 364-day at 5.50%, down 215 bps

At the Treasury bill auction dated 15 January 2009, the Central Bank of Nigeria set stop rates on the 91-day bill at 3.70% (down 173 basis points), the 182-day bill at 4.40% (down 160 basis points) and the 364-day bill at 5.50% (down 215 basis points). The rate shown is the stop (issue) rate at the primary auction.

Demand was strong: bids totalled NGN 225.2bn against NGN 60.0bn on offer, 375% of the amount sought, and NGN 60.0bn was accepted.

At 5.50%, the 364-day rate is the lowest in the 10 auctions of the past year.

A year earlier the 364-day bill cleared at 8.23%, so the government is paying 273 basis points less than twelve months ago.

What this means for NGN 1,000,000

Worked from the published rate · information, not advice

NGN 55,000 in 12 months on the 364-day bill

Put NGN 1,000,000 into the 364-day bill at this auction and you get back NGN 1,055,000 after 12 months: NGN 55,000 in interest before any withholding tax, about NGN 4,583 a month.

That is NGN 21,499 less than the same money would have earned at the previous auction.

For shorter money: NGN 22,000 on the 182-day bill (6 months), NGN 9,250 on the 91-day bill (3 months).

The government pays the full amount at maturity; the risk is Nigeria’s government not paying, and the money is locked until then.

Results

By tenor

TenorRatePreviousOfferedBidsAccepted
91-day3.700%5.435%NGN 15.00bnNGN 44.11bnNGN 15.00bn
182-day4.400%6.000%NGN 15.00bnNGN 47.83bnNGN 15.00bn
364-day5.500%7.650%NGN 30.00bnNGN 133.25bnNGN 30.00bn

Source: Central Bank of Nigeria result · stop (issue) rate at the primary auction

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Free to quote, chart and republish with the credit “Source: Afronomics, compiled from the Central Bank of Nigeria” and a link to this page.

Afronomics (2026). Nigeria Treasury bill auction, 15 January 2009, compiled from the Central Bank of Nigeria. Retrieved 4 October 2026, from https://www.afronomicsfeed.com/markets/tbills/nigeria/2009-01-15

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